A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/URI.php

Line Number: 101

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property MY_Router::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Router.php

Line Number: 127

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: chr(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($codepoint) of type int is deprecated

Filename: MX/Router.php

Line Number: 240

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Router.php
Line: 240
Function: chr

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Router.php
Line: 72
Function: set_class

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$load is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 78

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated

Filename: database/DB_driver.php

Line Number: 371

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 109
Function: DB

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$db is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 109

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 109
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 132

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 292

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 166

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 235

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 356

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$session is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$email is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Recaptcha::$_siteKey is deprecated

Filename: libraries/Recaptcha.php

Line Number: 35

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/libraries/Recaptcha.php
Line: 35
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Recaptcha::$_secretKey is deprecated

Filename: libraries/Recaptcha.php

Line Number: 36

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/libraries/Recaptcha.php
Line: 36
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Recaptcha::$_language is deprecated

Filename: libraries/Recaptcha.php

Line Number: 37

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/libraries/Recaptcha.php
Line: 37
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$recaptcha is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 192
Function: library

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 153
Function: libraries

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 55
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Line: 60
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 4
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 7
Function: require

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: str_replace(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($search) of type array|string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Controller.php

Line Number: 45

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 45
Function: str_replace

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/modules/public/controllers/Home.php
Line: 6
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Home::$load is deprecated

Filename: MX/Controller.php

Line Number: 50

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 50
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/modules/public/controllers/Home.php
Line: 6
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property MY_Loader::$controller is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 52

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 52
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Line: 51
Function: initialize

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/modules/public/controllers/Home.php
Line: 6
Function: __construct

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI::$m_home is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 228

Backtrace:

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 228
Function: _error_handler

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/application/modules/public/controllers/Home.php
Line: 7
Function: model

File: /home/u6994965/public_html/__protemus_old/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

Equity Fundraising for Business Growth: How Important Is It?



Equity Fundraising for Business Growth: An In-depth Insight

Equity fundraising has become a cornerstone for businesses looking to achieve long-term growth in Indonesia's rapidly growing economic landscape. As more companies seek to expand, diversify, or innovate, equity fundraising provides the necessary capital injection without being burdened by debt. 

This article discusses equity fundraising, its role in facilitating business growth, and how Protemus Capital assists companies in navigating the private equity landscape.

What is Equity Fundraising?

Equity fundraising is the process of raising capital by offering ownership stakes in a company to investors. This form of financing provides businesses with the funds they need to grow without the obligation of repayment, as is the case with debt financing. Instead of accruing interest payments, businesses "sell" part of their company to investors in exchange for funding.

Furthermore, equity fundraising serves as a cornerstone of capital raising for startups, expanding businesses, and even mature companies. It is particularly advantageous for businesses that might not qualify for traditional loans due to limited credit history, lack of collateral, or the inherently high risks of their industries.

Difference Between Private Equity and Public Equity

Equity fundraising primarily occurs in two forms: private equity and public equity. These differ in terms of ownership structure, accessibility, regulatory requirements, and the business stages they cater to. Understanding these distinctions can help companies identify which option best aligns with their goals.

1. Public Equity
Public equity refers to raising funds through the sale of shares to the general public via an initial public offering (IPO) or through secondary offerings (right issue) on public markets. 

This approach is typically suited for well-established companies with a strong track record of financial performance, as public equity fundraising requires compliance with rigorous regulations and disclosure standards.

Hence, before going public, companies must demonstrate a high level of transparency, as their shares are listed on a stock exchange and subject to market scrutiny. In addition, public equity also involves broader shareholder ownership, which can dilute existing control but provide a steady flow of capital for scaling operations.

2. Private Equity

Unlike public equity, private equity involves raising capital from private equity investors, such as institutional investors (pension funds, high net worth individuals, and limited partners) or private equity firms. 

These investments are typically directed toward companies or businesses in need of accelerated growth, operational improvement, or even restructuring. Thus, private equity stands out as a financing option for businesses that seek not only capital but also strategic guidance.

The private equity market, with an estimated global value at approximately USD 492.82 billion in 2023, continues to expand as investors seek high growth opportunities in private ventures. In Indonesia, the private equity sector is a growing force, playing an important role in driving innovation across industries such as technology, infrastructure and manufacturing.

Why Private Equity Funding is Vital for Business Growth?

As previously mentioned, private equity funding is a lifeline for businesses looking to expand rapidly, enter new markets or invest in transformative projects. This form of financing gives companies access to more than just capital—it often includes expertise, strategic guidance and networks provided by private equity investors.

Key benefits of private equity funding include:
  1. Growth Acceleration: Private equity allows companies to raise significant funds to scale operations or expand internationally.
  2. Operational Efficiency: Investors often work closely with business leaders to streamline operations and improve profitability.
  3. Risk Mitigation: Unlike loans, private equity does not burden businesses with repayment obligations, allowing business leaders to focus on growth strategies.
In Indonesia, sectors such as fintech, renewable energy and consumer goods are attracting private equity investment as businesses align themselves with global sustainability goals and digitalisation trends.

Explore key steps for successful buy-side M&A: Complete Guide to Navigating the Buy-Side of M&A in Indonesia

5 Steps of Private Equity Process

Private equity fundraising is a structured process designed to ensure that a business gets the right investment partner while following strict due diligence. This process generally takes place in the following stages:

1. Preparing Business Investment

Preparation begins with a thorough evaluation of the company's financial health, operational structure and growth potential. This step often includes creating detailed financial forecasts, optimizing governance practices and developing a presentation that is attractive to investors.

2. Identifying The Suitable Private Equity

Not every investor is suitable for every business. Identifying investors who have strategic goals that align with the company's vision is critical. This stage may involve approaching private equity firms, venture capitalists or high-net-worth individuals.

3. Conduct Due Diligence

Investors conduct an in-depth analysis of the business to assess its profitability, market position and risks. Due diligence often includes reviewing financial records, operational processes, legal compliance and market dynamics.

4. Structuring the Investment Deal

The terms of the investment, including ownership percentage, governance rights, and exit strategy, are negotiated. A well-structured deal will balance investor expectations with the company's growth objectives.

5. Fund Closing and Deployment
Once terms are agreed, funds are disbursed, allowing the business to execute its growth plans. Post-investment, businesses often benefit from strategic input from their investors.

Ready to optimize your divestment strategy? Discover actionable insights here: Divestment Done Right: Essential Insights for Stakeholders

Protemus Capital's Role in Private Equity Funding

Dealing with the complexities of raising private equity funds can be challenging for business leaders, especially in the fast-moving Indonesian market. This is where Protemus Capital comes in, offering specialized guidance for businesses looking to secure private equity investment.

1. Expert Navigation in the Funding Process
Protemus Capital assists companies in every stage of the equity fundraising process, from preparing materials that appeal to investors to conducting due diligence. Our expertise ensures that businesses meet the stringent requirements of private equity investors while maximizing their valuation.

2. Distinction Between Equity and Debt Financing
Protemus Capital also provides advice to businesses in choosing the most appropriate funding model. While private debt fundraising may be suitable for companies seeking structured short-term finance, equity fundraising is often a better option for long-term growth.

By helping businesses weigh these options, Protemus enables informed decision-making.

3. Focus on Long-term Success
Private equity is not just about funding; it's about driving sustainable growth. Protemus ensures that businesses partner with private equity who provide not only capital but also strategic value, helping to drive operational improvements, market expansion, and innovation.

Explore the critical role of virtual data rooms in successful M&A transactions: Why Virtual Data Rooms Are Essential for Successful M&A Transactions


Conclusion

Equity fundraising, particularly private equity, has become an essential tool for businesses in Indonesia aiming to achieve long-term growth and resilience in an increasingly competitive environment. Unlike public equity, private equity offers businesses the flexibility, expertise and capital they need to expand quickly and efficiently.

Protemus Capital serves as a trusted partner in this journey, guiding companies through the intricacies of private equity fundraising and connecting them with the right investors. With customized strategies and a deep understanding of the private equity landscape, Protemus empowers businesses to turn ambitious growth plans into reality.

For business leaders looking to fund their ventures through private equity, understanding the process and partnering with an experienced advisor like Protemus is key to unlocking sustainable success.

Contact us today to discuss how Protemus Capital can support your private equity journey.

***
WRITTEN BY

Protemus Capital



SHARE THIS ARTICLE

   



Related Articles
 




NEWS
Protemus Capital’s Insights on Family Offices: Asia’s Leading Hubs and Indonesia’s Potential
In the world of wealth management , the choice of location for establishing family offices is pivotal. Wil ...

READ MORE  

ARTICLES
Top M&A trends in 2024: Blueprint for success in the next wave of deals
M&A dealmakers have been on a wild ride. From the pandemic-fueled rout in 2020 to 2021’s record-brea ...

READ MORE  

ARTICLES
Bridging private equity’s value creation gap
For the past 40 years or so, private equity (PE) buyout managers largely invested capital in an environmen ...

READ MORE  

READ ALL NEWS